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How Ohio’s Clay Soil Can Destroy Your Sewer Lines

Most homeowners do not think much about their sewer lines until something goes wrong. When a backup or sewer leak happens, it interrupts your daily routine and often leads to costly repairs. In many parts of Ohio, the underlying issue is not neglect or misuse. It is the region’s naturally dense clay soil that puts constant pressure on underground plumbing. At Kobella, we help local homeowners understand these risks so they can stay ahead of serious problems.

Replacing sewer line

How Do Sewer Lines Work?

Your home’s sewer line sits underground and carries wastewater from sinks, toilets, tubs, and appliances to the municipal sewer system. These lines are usually made of PVC, cast iron, or older clay piping, and they rely on gravity and a steady, unobstructed pathway to keep wastewater moving.

Sewer lines can fail for several reasons. Shifting soil, tree root intrusion, pipe corrosion, and blockages can all cause a sewer line to crack or collapse. Once a line is damaged, water begins to leak into the surrounding soil, which can lead to soggy patches in the yard, foul odors, slow drains, and sewage backups inside the home. Ohio homeowners face an additional challenge because of the type of soil beneath their property.

How Clay Soil Affects Sewer Lines

Clay soil is dense, heavy, and slow to drain. It holds moisture longer than sandy or loamy soil and expands when wet. In dry conditions, it contracts and becomes compacted. This constant movement has a direct impact on underground sewer lines.

Here are some of the ways clay soil affects your plumbing system:

  • Clay soil expands when saturated, which puts pressure on sewer lines and can cause them to crack or shift out of alignment
  • During dry periods, clay soil contracts and pulls away from piping, leaving voids that weaken the support around the sewer line
  • Poor drainage keeps moisture sitting around pipes, which can speed up corrosion in older cast-iron or metal lines
  • Heavy clay soil can compress pipes over time, especially if the original sewer line was not installed deep enough or was placed without proper bedding material
  • Tree roots thrive in clay soil because it retains water, and those roots often grow toward small cracks in pipes, eventually breaking in and blocking the line

Prevent Sewer Line Issues Due to Clay Soil

Homeowners cannot change the natural soil beneath their property, but they can take steps to reduce the risk of sewer line damage. We recommend:

  • Checking your lawn regularly for soggy or sunken spots
  • Paying attention to slow drains or gurgling noises inside the home
  • Avoiding planting trees with aggressive roots near the sewer line
  • Scheduling routine sewer camera inspections to identify problems before they worsen
  • Addressing minor clogs quickly to prevent added pressure on already stressed pipes
  • Considering trenchless sewer repair if your current line is aging or showing signs of stress

Schedule Sewer Services with Kobella

Clay soil may be a natural part of living in Ohio, but sewer line damage does not have to be. At Kobella, we provide thorough inspections, honest recommendations, and reliable repair options that protect your home and help you avoid expensive emergencies. Our team uses advanced diagnostic tools to locate problems accurately and offer solutions that minimize disruption to your property.

If you suspect your sewer line is affected by shifting soil or you have noticed warning signs around your home, we are here to help.

Contact Kobella today to schedule professional sewer services and protect your property for the long term!

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